G23 形容詞/副詞

  1. G2 基本文法
  2. G23 形容詞/副詞

G23-02 英文同等比較怎麼使用？一次學會同等比較： as…as…「A跟B一樣...」

英文同等比較怎麼使用？一次學會同等比較： as…as…「A跟B一樣...」

文章編號：G23-02

英文文法中的形容詞/副詞用法可分為「同等比較」、「兩者間的比較級」跟「三者以上的最高級」。

本文日光英文將從同等比較開始囉～同等比較顧名思義，就是要表示「A跟B一樣...」，同等比較的句構如下：

A

+ beV

+ as 原級形容詞 (+ a/an +N) as

+ B + (beV)

A

+ 一般V

+ as 原級副詞 as

+ B + 和前面一般V時態相應的助動詞

同等比較一、as + adj.+ as

E.g.1: This smartphone is as expensive as that one (is). 

「這台智慧型手機和那台一樣貴。」


E.g.2: His brother is as old as I (am). 

「他哥哥（弟弟）和我年紀一樣大。」（提醒：口語上，I (am)可換成me). 


E.g.3: Kelly is as hard-working a student as Joe. 

「Kelly和Joe一樣都是很用功的學生。」

 

同等比較二、as + adv. + as
E.g.1: My sister studies as hard as  I do. 
「我姊姊（妹妹）念書跟我一樣認真。」

E.g.2: Her father drives as carefully as she does. 
「她爸爸開車和她一樣小心。」


 

同等比較常用片語

同等比較常用片語#1 

as adj./adv. as possible 
= as adj./ adv. as one can/could 「盡可能...」


E.g.1: I need you to send me the report as soon as possible.

= I need you to send me the report as soon as you can. 

「我需要你盡快拿給我報告。」


E.g.2: They remained as calm as possible while they were in danger. 

= They remained as calm as they could while they were in danger. 

「當他們身處危險時，儘可能地保持冷靜。」
 


同等比較常用片語#2 

as + adj./ adv. + as ever 「和往常一樣」


E.g.: Though it has been a long time since I parted from him, he is as young as ever.

「雖然我跟他分開已經一段時間了，他還是跟往常一樣年輕。」
 

同等比較常用片語#3 

as + adj. (+a/an + N) + as (+ any + N) ever lived 「古今最...的」
= one of the 最高級形容詞 + N that ever lived

as + adv. + as (any + N) ever lived


E.g.1: He is as great a hero as ever lived.

= He is one of the greatest heroes that ever lived. 

「他是古今最偉大的英雄。」


E.g.2: His dedication to his craft was as passionate as any artist ever lived.

「他對自己技藝的熱情，堪稱古今所有藝術家中最熱情之一。」


E.g.3: He ran as swiftly as any athlete ever lived, breaking records with each race.

「他是古今所有運動員跑最快的，每場賽跑都破紀錄。」

 

同等比較常用片語#4

as many (+ 複數名詞） as 「多達…」

as much (+不可數名詞) as 「多達...」

as long as 「長達…」

as wide as 「寬達…」

as late as 「遲至…」

as early as 「早在…」

as high as 「高達…」


E.g.1: The pedestrian has as many traffic rules to follow as the driver of a vehicle.  (成大106年英文B)

「行人跟駕駛要遵守的規則一樣多。」


E.g.2: She devoted as much time to her studies as any dedicated student ever could.

「她花在學業上的時間，堪稱認真的學生中之最。」


E.g.3: I have been learning English for as long as  25 years. 「我已經學英文長達25年了。」

E.g.4: The bridge was as wide as two lanes of traffic. 

「這橋和兩線道路一樣寬。」


E.g.5: He came home as late as two o’clock in the morning. 

「他遲至凌晨兩點才回到家。」


E.g.6: I mailed the letter as early as Monday. 

        「我早在週一就寄出這封信。」

E.g.7: The skyscraper stood as high as the surrounding mountains, towering over the city skyline.

「這摩天大樓和周圍的山一樣高，傲視整個城市天際線。」


同等比較總結

英文形容詞/副詞的同等比較句構：

A

+ beV

+ as 原級形容詞 (+ a/an +N) as

+ B + (beV)

A

+ 一般V

+ as 原級副詞 as

+ B + 和前面一般V時態相應的助動詞

同等比較常用片語

  1. as adj./adv. as possible 

    = as adj./adv. as one can/could 

  1. as + adj./ adv. + as ever 「和往常一樣」

  1. as + adj. (+a/an + N) + as (any + N) ever lived 「古今最...的」

    as + adv. + as (any + N) ever lived

  1. as many (+ 複數名詞） as 「多達…」

    as much (+不可數名詞) as  「多達…」

    as long as 「長達…」

    as wide as 「寬達…」

    as late as 「遲至…」

    as early as 「早在…」

    as high as 「高達…」

練習題
1. She dances _____________ her sister. 
(A) as graceful as    (B) as gracefully as (C) as graceful a dancer as (D) as gracefully a dancer as

2. We need to leave for the airport ____________ to avoid the traffic.
(A) as early as possible  (B) as long as (C) as high as  (D) as lately as 

3. She sang tonight ____________, captivating the audience with her voice.
(A) as beautiful as    (B) as beautifully as ever (C) as beautiful ever (D) as beautiful as ever lived

如果準備好了，歡迎點我作答。該表單會自動核對答案，也會提供解析說明。
如果還是有問題的話，也歡迎私訊我們的臉書粉專或IG帳號，我們會盡快回覆。祝您英文學習愉快囉 ：）


 
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